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National Workforce Data Set

Specifies the data standards to be used for NHS workforce information, including the NHS occupation codes.

Documentation

About this standard

Publisher
NHS England
Also known as
Also known as NWD.
Reference code
DAPB1067 Amd 2/2025
Publication date
1 March 2025
Publication version
3.6.0
Status
Active
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Active. Active standards are stable, maintained and have been approved, assured or endorsed for use by qualified bodies.

Deprecated Deprecated standards are available for use and are maintained, but are being phased out, so new functionality will not be added.

Retired standards Retired standards are not being maintained or supported and should not be used.

Standard type
Information standards
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Collections. A Collection is a systematic gathering of a specified selection of data or information for a particular stated purpose from existing records held within health and care systems and electronic devices.

Extractions. An extraction is a type of collection that is pulled from an operational system by the data controller and transmitted to the receiver without additional processing or transcription by the sender.

Information standards. Information standards are agreed ways of doing something, written down as a set of precise criteria so they can be used as rules, guidelines, or definitions.

Technical Standards and specifications. Technical standards and specifications specify how to make information available technically including how the data is structured and transported.

Contact point

enquiries@nhsdigital.nhs.uk

Please state ‘National Workforce Data Set’ or ‘Workforce Data Standards’ in the subject line.

Using this standard

Applies to
  • NHS organisations
  • Department of Health and Social Care (DHSC)
  • NHS England
  • Other arms length bodies of the DHSC
  • Independent sector providers of NHS funded health care
  • Social enterprises providing NHS funded care
  • Other third sector organisations
  • Local Authorities and Social Care organisations where applicable
Impacts on
The changes will mostly impact administrative staff responsible for HR / Workforce / Finance information, but some of the changes will require validation of existing and future information from clinical managers regards members of their team, working in conjunction with their HR / Workforce / Finance colleagues. Implementation of this information standard impacts all health IT systems suppliers providing systems to the above providers; suppliers should work with their customers to determine necessary changes.
Associated medias
Conformance date
1 March 2026
Effective from
1 March 2025

Topics and care settings

Topic
  • Data definitions and terminologies
  • Demographics
  • Reference data
  • Workforce
Care setting
  • Community health
  • Dentistry
  • Hospital
  • Maternity
  • Mental health
  • Urgent and Emergency Care
Dependencies

No known dependencies.

Related standards

Review Information

Scope
Health Services, NHS Services
Sponsor

Stephen Balchin, Head of Workforce Information and Analysis, Department of Health and Social Care

Senior Responsible Officer

Chris Roebuck, Deputy Director of Analysis - Clinical Outcomes and Indicators, NHS England

Business Lead
Alyson Whitmarsh, Lead Information Manager - WTE Data & Analytics, NHS England
Approval date
18 February 2025
Post Implementation review Date
1 March 2027
Technical Committee

Data Alliance Partnership Board (DAPB)

Legal authority

Section 250 of the Health and Social Care Act 2012

This information standard is published under section 250 of the Health and Social Care Act 2012

More information

The National Workforce Data Set (NWD) is a reference data standard containing standardised definitions to facilitate the capture of nationally consistent information relating to the NHS and wider healthcare workforce. NWD data items support a variety of workforce collections and are also embedded within HR/workforce IT systems, including the Electronic Staff Record (ESR) and NHS Jobs. The National Workforce Data Set has been updated to ensure that the NWD and Electronic Staff Record (ESR) remain aligned and best reflect the changing Health and Care workforce. Changes include: • Job Role – new value/change to existing value • Occupation Code – changes to existing values/retire a value • Area of Work – new values/changes to existing values • Fixed Term/Temporary Contract Reason – Changes to existing values/retire a value • inclusion of a new element relating to Socioeconomic Background Information at the request of the Secretary of State • Presentational / guidance updates to the NWD specification and guidance documents which do not materially impact the individual values described by the NWD.

Page last updated: 12 May 2025