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Healthy Child Programme: final report

3.4. Previously Developed Record Headings (page 16 of 5) in 3. Recommendations (chapter 5 of 9) within Healthy Child Programme: final report

This section contains headings which have been developed as part of the standards for the structure and content of acute medical records or previous Professional Record Standards Body projects. We propose that these headings be included as part of the child health project standard, however should be amended with child centered examples where appropriate.

3.4.1. Patient Demographics

**Patient demographics**
Patient nameThe full name of the patient.
Patient preferred nameThe name by which a patient wishes to be addressed.
Date of birthThe date of birth of the patient (may include time of birth for a child).
Place of birthThe town and country of birth of the patient.
SexThe person’s phenotypic sex. Determines how the person will be treated clinically.
GenderAs the patient wishes to portray themselves.
EthnicityThe ethnicity of the patient.
ReligionThe religious affiliation as specified by the person.
NHS numberThe unique identifier for a patient within the NHS in England and Wales.
Other identifierCountry specific or local identifier, e.g., Community Health Index (CHI) in Scotland.
Patient addressPatient’s usual place of residence.
Patient email addressEmail address of the patient.
Patient telephone numberTelephone contact details of the patient. To include, e.g., mobile, work and home number if available.
Communication preferencesPreferred contact method, e.g., sign language, letter, phone, etc. Also preferred written communication format, e.g., large print, braille.

NHS Digital have also created a subset of personal demographics to provide a historical record of demographics. This demographics history aligns with the above model.

3.4.2. GP Practice

GP practice

| GP name | Where the patient or patient’s representative offers the name of a GP as their usual GP. | |---|---| | GP practice details | Name and address of the patient’s registered GP practice. | | GP practice identifier | The identifier of the registered GP practice. |

3.4.3. Problems and Issues

Problems and issues

| Problems and issues | Summary of problems that require investigation or treatment. This would include significant examination findings which are likely to have relevance, yet are not a diagnosis. | |---|---| | Comment | Any further textual comment to clarify, such as statement that information is partial or incomplete. |

Implementation guidance should recommend that coded items (including functional codes) are included in the values for problem and issues.

3.4.4. Examination Findings

Examination findings
Examination The examination performed, e.g. general appearance, vital signs, mental state, head and neck examination, oral examination, cardiovascular system, respiratory system, abdomen, genitourinary, nervous system, musculoskeletal system, skin. This could include site and must include laterality where applicable.
Examination findings The record of findings from the examinations performed.

3.4.5. Diagnoses

Diagnoses
Diagnosis/symptom The diagnosis or symptom identified.
Stage of disease The stage of the disease where relevant.
Comment Supporting text may be given covering diagnosis confirmation, active diagnosis being treated.

Implementation guidance should reference the Royal College of Paediatrics and Child Health SNOMED CT terms for childhood disabilities (< target="_blank" href="http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/system/files/protected/page/BACDDTSandExplanatoryGlossaryGovernanceFen2016.pdf">http://www.rcpch.ac.uk/system/files/protected/page/BACDDTSandExplanatoryGlossaryGovernanceFen2016.pdf)

3.4.6. Medications and Medical Devices (this model would be used to record vitamin K administration)

Medications and medical devices
New medications
Medication name May be generic name or brand name (as appropriate).
Form Form of the medicinal substance e.g. capsules, tablets, liquid.
Route Medication administration description (oral, IM, IV, etc.): may include method of administration, (e.g., by infusion, via nebuliser, via NG tube) and/or site of use, (e.g., ‘to wound’, ‘to left eye’, etc.).
Dose directions description A single plain text phrase describing the entire medication dosage and administration directions, including dose quantity and medication frequency
Dose direction duration How long to continue dose including do not discontinue. Coded text.
Additional instruction Allows for: * requirements for adherence support, e.g., compliance aids, prompts and packaging requirements * additional information about specific medicines, e.g., where specific brand required * person requirements, e.g., unable to swallow tablets.
Indication Reason for medication being prescribed, where known.
Course statusThe status of this prescription in an ambulatory (outpatient/GP/community) context.
Start date/timeThe date and/or time that the medication course should begin.
End date/timeThe date and/or time that the medication course should finish.
Comment/recommendationSuggestions about duration and/or review, on-going monitoring requirements, advice on starting, discontinuing or changing medication.
Medical devicesThe record of dietary supplements, dressings and equipment that the patient is currently taking or using.

3.4.7. Allergies and Adverse Reactions

Allergies and adverse reactions
Causative agentThe agent such as food, drug or substances that has caused or may cause an allergy, intolerance or adverse reaction in this patient.
Description of reactionA description of the manifestation of the allergic or adverse reaction experienced by the patient. For example, skin rash, swelling at injection site etc.
Type of reactionThe type of reaction experienced by the patient (allergic, adverse, intolerance).
SeverityA description of the severity of the reaction.
CertaintyA description of the certainty that the stated causative agent caused the allergic or adverse reaction.
EvidenceResults of investigations that confirmed the certainty of the diagnosis. Examples might include results of skin prick allergy tests.
Probability of recurrenceProbability of the reaction (allergic, adverse, intolerant) occurring.
Date first experiencedWhen the reaction was first experienced. May be a date or partial date (e.g. year) or text (e.g. during childhood).

3.4.8. Safety Alerts

Safety alerts
Risks to selfRisks the patient poses to themselves, e.g., suicide, overdose, self-harm, self-neglect.
Risks to othersRisks to care professionals or others.
Risk from othersDetails of where a child is at risk from an identified person e.g. family member etc.

Implementation guidance should explain that these headings should be used to record any safeguarding issues which have been identified. These issues must be acted upon by reporting these to the appropriate authority and any significant related actions should be included in the ‘plan and requested actions’ section.

It is important to note that arrangements for communicating safeguarding information are currently under review and hence these requirements may be subject to change.

3.4.9. Clinical Risk Factors

Clinical risk factors
Relevant clinical risk factor Factors that have been shown to be associated with the development of a medical condition being considered as a diagnosis. E.g. being overweight, smoker, no use of sun screen, enzyme deficiency.
Clinical risk assessment Specific risk assessments required/undertaken.
Risk mitigation Action taken to reduce the clinical risk and date actioned.

3.4.10. Information and Advice Given

Information and advice given
This includes
- what information (including health promotional messages)
- to whom it was given.
Information and advice given The oral or written information or advice given to the patient, carer, other authorised representative, care professional or other third party. May include advice about actions related to medicines or other ongoing care activities on an ‘information prescription’. State here if there are concerns about the extent to which the patient and/or carer understands the information provided about diagnosis, prognosis and treatment.

Page last updated: 18 June 2026